SIM, Seung-Gyu
   Department   Aoyama Gakuin University  Department of International Economics, School of International Politics, Economics and Communication
   Position   Professor
Language English
Publication Date 2020/12
Type Academic Journal
Peer Review Peer reviewed
Title The cyclical behavior of household and corporate credit in emerging economies
Contribution Type Collaboration
Journal Emerging Markets Review
Journal TypeAnother Country
Publisher Elsevier
Volume, Issue, Page 45
Author and coauthor Seung-Gyu Sim and Saiah Lee
Details Standard consumption-investment theory predicts counter-cyclical (pro-cyclical) behavior of household (corporate) credit whereby households' consumption smoothing and firms' investment motives are aligned. Counter to the theoretical symbiosis consistent with U.S. data, we demonstrate not only in South Korea, but also in 19 emerging economies that the pro-cyclical behavior of household credit dominates that of corporate credit. Our analysis further reveals that dominant, pro-cyclical household credit accompanied by (collateral) assets and fueled by external debt generates counter-cyclical behavior in interest rates, amplifies credit market fluctuation, and hinders the growth of small- and medium-size businesses in the South Korean economy.